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  • 🇬🇧VNG Cloud Help Center
  • Overview
    • About VNG Cloud
    • Product Updates (All)
      • 2024
  • vServer
    • Compute
      • What is vServer?
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        • 2024
        • 2023
      • Getting started
        • UserData
      • Quota Limit
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        • Connect to virtual server
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      • Load Balancer
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            • Config health check setting
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        • Network Load Balancer
          • How it works (NLB)
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            • Add a TCP Listener
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            • Config IP whitelist to load balancer
            • Config timeout
          • Pool
            • Add & Update a Pool
            • Pool Members
              • Attach pool members
            • Config health check setting (NLB)
            • Pool's algorithm
          • Common use cases
            • Config protocol Proxy with member Nginx
        • Monitor your load balancers
          • Metrics
          • Logs
        • Security
      • APIs & IaC
      • Terraform
        • Install Terraform
        • Manage vServer with Terraform
        • Manage vLB with Terraform
        • Reference Document
        • Argument Intergration with Terraform
      • Identity and Access Management (IAM) for vServer
        • Actions, resources, and required conditions for vServer Access Decentralization
        • Use Cases IAM
      • Pricing
    • vMarketplace
      • Third-party integration
      • Application Software Installation
        • Create & Install App
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        • Juniper vSRX on HCM03
          • Create Juniper vSRX
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        • Pfsense on HCM03
          • Create Pfsense App
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          • VPN Client to Server
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            • Pfsense - AWS Cloud
          • Troublehooting - Disconnect network
          • Notice & Limitation
          • MTU & “DF flag” best practice on VNG Cloud
  • vStorage
    • Object storage
      • Object storage (HCM03, HAN01)
        • What is vStorage?
          • What is Region?
          • What is Farm?
          • Unit of Measurement
        • Announcements and Updates
        • Getting Started with vStorage
          • Step 1: Create a project
          • Step 2: Create a container
          • Step 3: Upload an object
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          • Step 5: Copy Object to a Directory
          • Step 6: Delete the object and container
        • Features of vStorage
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          • Working with trial project
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          • Working with vBackup project
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        • Identity and Access Management
          • Managing vStorage access account
            • Root User Account
            • IAM User Account
              • Create an IAM User Account
              • Create Policies for IAM User Account
              • Attach Policies with IAM User Account
              • Delete an IAM User Account
            • Service Account
              • Create a Service Account
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              • vStorage Credentials
                • Create a S3 key
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                • Attach S3 Keys and Swift Users to the Service Account
                • Delete S3 key, Swift user
              • Delete a Service Account
          • Managing Access to vStorage Resources
            • Access Permissions and Working Through vStorage
            • Access Permissions and Working Through IAM
            • Features, vStorage Resources, and Access Permissions
            • Access Permissions and Working Through Root User Account
            • Access Permissions and Working Through IAM User Account
            • Access Permissions and Working Through Service Account
        • 3rd Party Softwares
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            • Integrating Cyberduck with vStorage
            • Using Cyberduck
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            • Integrating Rclone with vStorage
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            • Integrating SwiftClient with vStorage
            • Using SwiftClient
          • S3 SDK
            • Integrating S3 SDK with vStorage
            • Using S3 SDK
          • MinIO Client (MC)
            • Integrating MinIO Client with vStorage
            • Using MinIO Client
          • S3 Browser
            • Integrating S3 Browser with vStorage
            • Using S3 Browser
          • AWS CLI
            • Integrating AWS CLI with vStorage
            • Using AWS CLI
        • Resource Quota
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            • [Rclone] Mount vStorage as Local Drive on Linux
            • [Rclone] Mount vStorage to Window server
            • [Rclone] Sync data from AWS S3 to vStorage
          • Optimize performance
        • API developers
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            • Integrating vStorage API
            • Using vStorage API
          • vStorage Swift REST API
            • Integrating Swift REST API
            • Using Swift REST API
        • Storage gateway
          • Create and Use Storage Gateway
          • Replacing Fileserver with Gateway Application
      • Object storage (HCM04)
        • Getting Started with Object storage
          • Step 1: Create a project
          • Step 2: Create a bucket
          • Step 3: Upload/ Download objects
          • Step 4: Create a S3 Key
          • Step 5: Integrate 3rd party softwares with vStorage
          • Step 6: Use 3rd party softwares to action on vStorage
        • Features of Object Storage
          • Working with project
          • Working with bucket
            • Working with buckets via vStorage Portal
              • Bucket Versioning
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            • Working with buckets via 3rd party software
          • Working with objects and directories
            • Working with objects and directories via vStorage Portal
            • Working with objects and directories via 3rd party software
          • Working with reports
        • Resource Quota
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          • Working with Root User Account
          • Working with IAM User Account
          • Working with Service Account
          • Working with S3 Keys
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        • API Developers
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          • S3cmd
            • Integrate S3cmd with vStorage
            • Using S3cmd
          • Cyberduck
            • Integrate Cyberduck with vStorage
            • Using Cyberduck
          • Rclone
            • Integrate Rclone with vStorage
            • Using Rclone
          • S3 SDK
            • Integrate S3 SDK with vStorage
            • Using S3 SDK
          • S3 Browser
            • Integrate S3 Browser with vStorage
            • Using S3 Browser
        • Use case
          • Migrate data
            • [Rclone] Mount vStorage on Window server
            • [Rclone] Mount vStorage as Local Drive on Linux
            • [Rclone] Sync data from AWS S3 to vStorage
        • Charging Fee
    • Filestorage
      • What is FileStorage?
      • Announcements and Updates
      • Getting Started with FileStorage
        • Create a Public NFS File Storage
        • Create a Private NFS File Storage
        • Create a Private SMB File Storage
          • Create a Private SMB File Storage without Active Directory
          • Create a Private SMB File Storage with Active Directory
          • Create a Private SMB File Storage without Active Directory
          • Create a Private SMB File Storage with Active Directory
      • Features of FileStorage
        • Create a File Storage
          • Create a NFS File Storage
          • Create a SMB File Storage without AD
          • Create a SMB File Storage with AD
        • Edit a File Storage
        • Resize a File Storage
        • Delete a File Storage
      • Specifications
      • Access Management
        • File Storage features, resources, and access
      • Resource Quota
      • Charging Fee
    • Backup with Veeam
      • Getting started with Veeam
        • Step 1: Install Veeam Backup & Replication
        • Step 2: Initialize Repository
        • Bước 3: Create Job backup
        • Step 4: Data Recovery on Veeam
      • Features of Veeam
      • Access Management
      • Charging Fee
      • Monitoring Service
      • Security
      • Use case
      • Glossary
  • Backup Center
    • Announcements and Updates
    • Cloud Backup
      • Get Started with Backup Server
      • Backup Location
        • Create and Manage backup locations
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        • Change backup policy
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      • Backup Policy
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        • Migrate backup server from vStorage to Vault (backup location)
    • Disaster Recovery Center (DRC)
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        • Pricing
        • Access Management
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  • vMonitor Platform
    • What is vMonitor Platform?
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        • Metric Quota Class
      • What is vMonitor Platform Log?
        • Log Project Class
      • What is vMonitor Platform Synthetic?
        • Synthetic Test Quota Class
    • Announcements and Updates
      • Announcement and Instructions on Switching Packages on the vMonitor Platform
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            • Linux OS has internet connection limitations
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      • Create a Public Cluster
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        • Create a Public Cluster with Private Node Group
          • Palo Alto as a NAT Gateway
          • Pfsense as a NAT Gateway
      • Create a Private Cluster
      • Expose a service through vLB Layer4
      • Expose a service through vLB Layer7
        • Automatically manage Certificates in VKS with Nginx Ingress Controller, Cert-Manager, and Let's Encr
      • Preserve Source IP when using NLB and Nginx LoadBalancer Controller
      • Integrate with Container Storage Interface (CSI)
      • Upgrading Control Plane Version
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      • Use Terraform to create a Cluster and Node Group
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          • Create an IAM User Account
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          • Attach Policies with IAM User Account
          • Delete an IAM User Account
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  • Identity and Access Management (IAM)
    • Getting Start with IAM
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      • Access control by job function
      • Access control to specific resources
      • Managing Resources with Terraform and Service Account
      • Use Deny permission to deny access
      • Authorization for access between root user accounts with Service Account Impersonate feature
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On this page
  1. Identity and Access Management (IAM)
  2. Common Usecases

Authorization for access between root user accounts with Service Account Impersonate feature

PreviousUse Deny permission to deny accessNextIAM for VNG Cloud's Services

Last updated 9 months ago

When there is a need to decentralize permissions to allow the IAM User Account of one Root User Account to access resources in another Root User Account, you need to use the Impersonate feature of the Service Account. For example, if you have vServer resources in Root User Account B, when you want User Account: System1 of Root User Account A to have the right to manage all vServer resources of Root User Account B, then you use the Impersonate feature. of Service Account, the model is as below:

To set up IAM according to the above model, we will have 2 setup stages at 2 Root User Accounts as follows:

Stage 1 : Setup at Root User Account B (person who wants to share rights)

  • Step 1.1 : Create Service Account AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA, assign vServerFullAccess permissions and set up Trust with Root User Account A

Stage 2 : Setup at Root User Account A (authorized person)

  • Step 2.1 : Create User: System1 if there is no User Account (note that if User: System1 already exists, make sure User: System1 does not have any rights or does not have rights that overlap with the instructions)

  • Step 2.2 : Create Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB to grant impersonate rights to the Service Account created in stage 1

  • Step 2.3 : Attach Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB to User: System1 to allow System1 to have the right to use the Service Account created in stage 1

  • Step 2.4 : Log in and check the rights of User: System1

First, to follow the detailed instructions below, you need to collect user ID information of 2 Root User Accounts. To be able to get User ID information, click on the email name in the upper right corner as shown below.

The information of the 2 Root User Accounts in this guide is as follows

Root User Account A has Email: demoiaas@vng.com.vn, User ID: 53461

Root User Account B has Email: iaas.dev4@vng.com.vn, User ID: 60108

Detailed steps are as follows

Stage 1: Setup at Root User Account B (person who wants to share rights)

Step 1.1: Create Service Account AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA, assign vServerFullAccess permissions and set up Trust with Root User Account A

To create a Service Account, go to the Service Account tab on the IAM page here click Create a Service Account , name the Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA and click Add a root user account to set up Trust with Root User Account A

Fill in the User ID information of Root User Account A to establish Trust between Root User Account A and this Service Account, click Next step

Search and select policy: vServerFullAccess, click Create Service Account to create

Save the Client ID and Secret Key information of the Service Account if you need to use this Service Account directly.

Save the Service Account ID information for setup in stage 2

So you have successfully created Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA, have vServerFullAccess rights and set up Trust with Root User Account A. With this Trust setup, Root User Account A can grant permissions to 1 IAM User belonging to Root User Account A has the right to use Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA to manage vServer under Root User Account B.

Stage 2: Setup at Root User Account A (authorized person)

Step 2.1: Create User: System1 if there is no User Account (note that if User: System1 already exists, make sure User: System1 does not have any rights or does not have rights that overlap with the instructions)

After successfully creating a User Account, it will be listed on the User Account page as below

Step 2.2: Create Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB to grant impersonate rights to the Service Account created in stage 1

Select Product : iam, search and select action: ImpersonateServiceAccount

Then in the Resource section, click on the Resource arrow to select Resource information, click Add a service-account to add the User ID of Root User Account B and the Service Account ID of AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA that were collected in stage 1.

Fill in the User ID information of Root User Account B and the Service Account ID of AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA that was collected in stage 1 into the displayed Popup.

Then click Create Policy to create the Policy

So you have finished creating the Policy to allow Impersonate Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA of User Account B

Step 2.3: Attach Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB to User: System1 to allow System1 to have the right to use the Service Account created in stage 1

After successfully creating Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB, you proceed to attach this Policy to User: System1, you can do it in User Account or Policy, here we will guide in Policy, click on the name of the Policy to go to the details page. Policy details:

Select the Policy usage tab and click Attach to add User: System1

Select User: System1 and click Add

After adding User: System1 to Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB, you will see information like below,

At this time, User: System1 has the right to Impersonate Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA to manage Servers under User Account B.

Step 2.4: Log in and perform Impersonate to check the rights of User: System1

Now you can log in to User: System1 to check permissions

Fill in the root user email account information that User: System1 was previously created, IAM username and password information of User: System1, click Sign-in with IAM User Account

Perform Impersonate via Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA by clicking on email in the upper right corner and selecting Impersonate service account

Fill in Service account ID of Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA and display name when Impersonate , select Go to perform Impersonate

Now you see that User: System1 has successfully performed the Impersonate job via Root User Account B (email information: iaas.dev4@vng.com.vn, Account ID: 60108) with Service Account: AllowAccessFromRootUserAccountA

So you have successfully set up to allow User: System1 of Root User Account A to have full rights to manage vServer of Root User Account B.

Create a User Account by accessing the User Account tab on the IAM management page here clicking Create a User Account, filling in Username and Password information, then clicking Create User Account

To create a Policy, go to the Policy tab on the IAM page here click Create a Policy , name the Policy: ImpersonateToRootUserAccountB and click Next step

Access vServer here without logging into any account you will be redirected to the sign-in page, select " Sign-in With IAM User Account "

And with full rights on vServer, below is System1 shutting down a server

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